Africa update: Ghana and Cameroon tighten transfer pricing

International Tax Review is part of Legal Benchmarking Limited, 1-2 Paris Garden, London, SE1 8ND

Copyright © Legal Benchmarking Limited and its affiliated companies 2026

Accessibility | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Modern Slavery Statement


Africa update: Ghana and Cameroon tighten transfer pricing

African nations are strengthening their tax systems and transfer pricing has become a new focus in the region.

africa150.jpg

Ghana is the most recent country to implement transfer pricing legislation, with assistance from the German development agency, GIZ. The rules are expected to be in place by the end of this month.

Ghana was subject to alleged transfer pricing abuse last year in the reported operations of drinks company SAB Miller, by ActionAid and the rules are an attempt to level the playing field in the country, extracting more revenue from multinational enterprises (MNE) working in the country.

Additionally, Cameroon updated its transfer pricing regulations in its 2012 Finance Law stating an automating obligation to produce documentation at the beginning of a tax audit for companies registered in the large taxpayer unit and only on request from the authorities for all other taxpayers.

On taxpayers registered in the large taxpayer unit, the obligation only applies if the company has 25% of its capital or voting rights held directly or indirectly by an entity outside Cameroon holds 25% of capital or voting rights of an entity outside Cameroon.

The time limit for tax audits has been extended from three to six months for transfer pricing issues and there is a greater focus on intangible assets, cost allocation, cost sharing and financial transactions.

more across site & shared bottom lb ros

More from across our site

Advisers won’t be short of work in a world of increased valuation disputes, documentation requirements and behavioural responses from clients seeking to protect their wealth
Jaydeep Menon explains how Frazier & Deeter built a specialist practice which helps UK start-ups expand into the US and why private equity backing is accelerating its ambitions
As joint audits, data sharing and pillar two reshape tax controversy, multinational groups can no longer afford to manage disputes one jurisdiction at a time
Brazil's tax system is being reshaped by VAT , pillar two and TP reform. Fallet explains why those changes convinced him to lead a new practice
The agreement with Daribatech, alongside recent high-profile investment in talent, suggests the firm is gearing up for a significant push in the region
Several factors have led to a steady transition of TP work away from traditional advisers and towards full-service law firms, DLA Piper’s new TP leader says
Julian Balson's departure from EY's Tier 1 tax controversy practice for lower-ranked Fieldfisher represents one of the more eye-catching UK hires of the year
Former IRS commissioner Danny Werfel argues that the biggest obstacle to AI adoption in tax is not technology, but trust, and introduces a practical AI risk framework to help
Howell takes a deep dive into how he led the landmark PepsiCo dispute, discusses the ATO's enforcement priorities, and emphasises KordaMentha's market ambitions
Global tax leader David Linke said that the TaxSim gaming programme could replace aspects of traditional face-to-face learning
Gift this article